Performance Tips

Performance Tips

                These are likely not all the performance tips, but they are made the significant differences on my system. I've seen a lot out there are not made much difference. These are a few I've seen actually help.


How to Increasing Memory


               If you have a Windows95 of 16-32 megs of memory, you will see a significant increase in performance by changing it to atleast 64 megs. Prices have gone down dramatically in the past few years. Your computer won't be swapping to the hard drive nearly as much. The maximum useful memory for Windows95 is 64 megs. It doesn't do well with memory over that and may actually reduce your performance. Windows98 has removed that bottleneck. Currently I have 128 megs and am quite satisfied with better performance.



Get a Faster Hard Drive


              There are newer hard drives that spin at 7200 RPMs rather than the more common 5400 RPMs. This means that you will get to your data reasonably faster. If you can afford it, I would recommend this as well.
           
The first two might cost you some money. On the other hand they will usually provide the most noticeable difference.


Here some things you can do for free


How to Defrag the Hard Drive


             I will do this fairly frequently by Once a month or so. There are a few things I do first to make sure I don't waste time defragging unnecessary files.

• You need to delete the Internet Explorer Temporary Files and History.
• Delete TMP and BAK files.
• Coming to third step first delete any files and directories in the \TEMP and \WINDOWS\TEMP directories
• Defragment without the swapfile. The instructions for this can be found at Defragmenting the Swap File
• Windows98 has a built-in utility called Disk Cleanup. You can run it from either the Start / Programs / Accessories / System Tools / Disk Cleanup or directly run CLEANMGR.EXE

File System Settings


If you have 64 megs or more of memory you increase the performance of your system.

1. Go to Control Panel ->System Properties -> Performance -> File System.
2. Change the typical role of this computer to Network Server.

If you have Win95 SR1, and you do not see a performance increase, occasionally the NameCache and PathCache values are written to the registry incorrectly for the Network Server. To fix the problem:

1. Start Regedit
2. Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\FS Templates\Server

Make sure the following values are being used:

• PathCache=40 00 00 00

• NameCache=a9 0a 00 00

No New Floppy Detect

              While you are in that section, click on the Floppy Disk tab and uncheck Search for new floppy disks... This will speed up your boot time.

Increasing Disk Performance

• Go to Start \ Settings \ Control Panel \ System \ Performance \ File System \ Troubleshooting
• Check the box Disable synchronous buffer commits.

DMA

              In the Device Manager, go to the settings your Hard Drives and CD ROMs. If any of them will allow a DMA box to be checked, you can try it. I've seen it decrease my CPU utilization.

Config.sys and Autoexec.bat files

             Make sure you don't have any unnecessary device drivers or programs here. Windows95 has most you will need already built into the OS.


Tags : Performance Tips, How to Increasing Memory, Get a Faster Hard Drive, How to Defrag the Hard Drive, File System Settings, No New Floppy Detect, Increasing Disk Performance, Config.sys and Autoexec.bat files, DMA, Performance Tricks, How to increase performance.

Read more »

Command Prompt Tips & Tricks

Command Prompt Tips & Tricks

Showing Long and Short Filenames 

Type the following code on Cmd  

/B - Shows only the long filename, no details.
/Z - Shows the short filename, with details.
/B /Z - Shows only short filename, with no details.


DOS Command History


If u want to recall previous commands, use the up arrow key.
A complete list of previous commands can be shown if you press the F7 key.
Press F9 and enter the number of the command you want to use in the past.
For clearing the cache, press Alt+F7.


Changing a File's Date and Time Stamp


You can change the Date and Time stamp of a file to the current setting.
Type this code in cmd: COPY filename /B + ,, /Y .



Removing the Microsoft Copyright from a DOS Prompt


To open the Command Promt Press Windows Start Button + R. By default, when you open a DOS window, the Microsoft Copyright notice shows. To disable it, add the /K switch in the Program tab


Type this in cmd C:\WINDOWS\COMMAND.COM /k .



Setting the Number of Lines in a DOS Window


To set the number of lines displayed in the DOS window  when you opened:
Create a shortcut for the MS-DOS Prompt
Right click on it
Select Properties
Click on the Program tab
In the Batch file:, line enter mode con: lines=xx (where xx is the number of lines you want displayed)
Valid numbers for xx are 25 or 43.



Starting DOS Fast


U would like to start DOS fast outside of the START button? Drag it to your desktop first.
U Want to start it even more FASTER without the mouse?
Change the shortcut properties of the DOS icon to something unique, like Ctrl-Alt-Z.
Then to start DOS from within Win95/98?/NT just enter C-A-Z and poof! it's there.
If you toggle away, and hit the shortcut sequence again, you'll get the "old" DOS box, not a new one.

Long Filenames in a DOS Box

More long filenames in DOS paths...

You don't need the close double quote when entering long folder names in DOS.

CD "\program files

you can type like this it will works as well as

CD "\program files"

You can use long file names in a MS DOS Box.

All you have to do is pu the long file name in quotes.

Type the code : cd "program files".

Expanding Full Path or File Name NT 4.0 Only

Expand full path/file name with defined char using Command Prompt in Win NT 4.0

You can expand the full name of a file or directory using a character of your choice.

Close all Command Prompts

Start the Registry Editor

Open HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor

If not present, add Key: CompletionChar

If you like to use TAB-Key for expand: set value (REG_SZ): "9"

You can test it:

By Open up a DOS window

Type: CD (followed by TAB)

The first available directory will appear

Press TAB again, the next one will appear

The same can be done with the DIR command.

Adding a New DOSKEY to your DOS Window

One way to have DOSKEY available when you open a DOS window in that a AUTOEXEC.BAT file is there. This takes away conventional memory, even when you don't have a DOS window open.

The only way to use DOSKEY is when you open a DOS window :

Right click on your DOS shortcut

Select Properties

Click on the Program tab

Add DOSKEY > NUL to the Batch File field

You can also add /INSERT if you prefer.

How to Detect DOS Error Codes

If you want to see what type of error codes are being generated by DOS programs,

start your DOS session with the addition of a /Z parameter to the COMMAND.COM program.

Changing Directories in DOS

Normally, you can move up one directory level by typing CD ..

The DOS with Windows95 allows you to continue moving up beyond the first directory by simply adding more periods

For example, to move up two levels, type CD.

Entering Long Paths in a DOS Window

If you want to enter a long path and program name in a DOS window,

Open up the Explorer

Go to the folder you want

Drag it to the DOS window

The path will be automatically inserted into the window

This is useful with the long path names and all the ~'s you would normally need to type.

If you need to change directories, type in the CD before you drag the directory.

Using DOS Programs Prompt for Input

When you normally create a shortcut for a DOS program, it does not prompt you for any input and just runs the program

To change that, simply add a ? after the program name in the CMD field.

For ex:

C:\WINDOWS\COMMAND\EDIT.COM ?

will start the DOS editor and prompt you for a file name to edit.

Verbose Directory Listing

Find out your free memory and other useful info in detail:

Open a DOS box

Go to the directory that is about specific info you want to get ,or if you just want to see memory info go to any directory .

Type DIR /V

The /v argument stands for "verbose".

All sorts of Valuable information comes up.

Easy way to open up DOS prompt in a specific directory

With the advent of long directory names, it can be difficult to open up a DOS box.  CD is used to get the directory you want particularly if it is several layers of long names deep.

An easy way is that :

Open up Explorer and highlight the directory you want to be in

Select Run / Command from the Start Menu

Your DOS prompt will now be in the directory you highlighted in Explorer

Tags : Cmd Commands, Cmd Tricks, Cmd Tips Showing Long and Short Filenames, DOS Command History, Changing a File's Date and Time Stamp, Removing the Microsoft Copyright from a DOS Prompt, Setting the Number of Lines in a DOS Window, Starting DOS Fast, Long Filenames in a DOS Box, Expanding Full Path or File Name NT 4.0 Only, Adding a New DOSKEY to your DOS Window, How to Detect DOS Error Codes, Changing Directories in DOS, Entering Long Paths in a DOS Window, Using DOS Programs Prompt for Input, Verbose Directory Listing, Easy way to open up DOS prompt in a specific directory.

Read more »